Can I Use a U.S. Online Notary While Outside the United States?

Updated 2026-09-19

A person signing a document on a laptop during a live video notary session at home

Often, yes. Many states allow their notaries to perform remote online notarizations for signers located outside the United States, particularly when the document will be used in the United States. Confirm three things before booking: the notary's state permits it, the recipient accepts an electronic notarial certificate, and the identity verification steps will work with your identification.

What to confirm before booking

  • The notary is commissioned in a state that authorizes remote online notarization for signers abroad.
  • The document will be used in the United States, or the receiving authority accepts it.
  • Your identification can pass credential analysis — a United States passport is usually the smoothest option.
  • Whether an apostille or consular authentication will also be required.

Identity verification from abroad

Knowledge-based authentication draws on United States records, so people who have lived abroad for years sometimes cannot pass it. Ask the notary what alternatives their platform and state permit before you schedule.

Apostilles and authentication

If a foreign authority will receive the document, it may need an apostille or consular authentication in addition to notarization. Those processes sometimes require a traditional paper notarization. Ask the receiving authority what they require before choosing online notarization.

The consular alternative

United States embassies and consulates provide notarial services for certain documents, by appointment. That route can take longer to schedule but is widely accepted for documents used abroad.

Frequently asked questions

Does the time zone matter?
Only for scheduling. Book with the notary's working hours in mind.
Will my foreign passport work?
Sometimes, depending on the state and platform. Ask before booking.
Can a notary tell me whether I need an apostille?
No. That is a question for the authority receiving the document or a qualified legal professional.

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Related guides

Notarization requirements vary by state and document type. A notary public generally cannot give legal advice, choose a document for you, draft a document unless separately authorized, tell you how to complete a form, or explain the legal effect of signing. If you are unsure whether your document needs notarization or which notarial act is required, ask the agency or person receiving the document, or consult a qualified legal professional.